Terapi thought stopping: Upaya penurunan kecemasan berkendara pada penyintas kecelakaan lalu lintas
Keywords:
Thought Stopping, Driving Anxiety, Kecemasan Berkendara, Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas, Road Traffic AccidentAbstract
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of thought-stopping therapy to reduce driving anxiety in road traffic accident survivors in Surabaya. The research design used a case study research with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. This study used two participants with the criteria of female, aged 16-30 years, domicile in Surabaya, able to drive, had a high category of driving anxiety, and had a traffic accident in the last 12 months. The research instrument developed by researchers is based on the concept of driving anxiety from Zinzow & Jeffers. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of this study indicate that thought-stopping therapy is less effective in reducing driving anxiety. For future researchers, it is hoped to pay more attention to the therapy room, such as using a soundproof room and increasing the number of participants.
Keywords: Driving Anxiety; Road Traffic Accident; Thought Stopping Therapy.
References
Avelina, Y., & Natalia, I. Y. (2020). Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi yang sedang menjalani pengobatan hipertensi di desa lenandareta wilayah kerja puskesmas paga. Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat, VII(1), 21–31.
Cautela, J. R., & Wisocki, P. A. (1977). The Thought Stopping Procedure: Description, Application, and Learning Theory Interpretations. The Psychological Record, 27(1), 255–264. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03394444
Christanto, D., & Noviekayati, I. (2022). Dukungan sosial dan kecemasan berkendara pada penyintas kecelakaan lalu lintas Pendahuluan. 2(1), 1–14.
Dai, W., Liu, A., Kaminga, A. C., Deng, J., Lai, Z., Yang, J., & Wen, S. W. (2018). Prevalence of acute stress disorder among road traffic accident survivors: A meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry, 18(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1769-9
Depression, W. H. O. (2017). Other common mental disorders: global health estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization, 24.
Drewes, A. A., Bratton, S. C., & Schaefer, C. E. (2011). The Worry Wars : A Protocol for Chapter. Integrative Play Therapy, 129–151.
Dula, C. S., Adams, C. L., Miesner, M. T., & Leonard, R. L. (2010). Examining relationships between anxiety and dangerous driving. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 42(6), 2050–2056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.016
Faber, J., & Fonseca, L. M. (2014). How sample size influences research outcomes. Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics, 19(4), 27–29. https://doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.19.4.027-029.ebo
Hardayati, Y. A., Mustikasari, & Panjaitan, R. U. (2021). The effects of thought stopping on anxiety levels in adolescents living in earthquake-prone areas. Enfermeria Clinica, 31, S395–S399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.01.001
INRIX. (2021). INRIX 2021 Global Traffic Scorecard. https://inrix.com/scorecard/
James, A. C., Reardon, T., Soler, A., James, G., & Creswell, C. (2020). Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2020(11). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013162.pub2
Karnadi, A. (2022). Jumlah Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Meningkat Jadi 103.645 pada 2021. Dataindonesia.Id. https://dataindonesia.id/sektor-riil/detail/jumlah-kecelakaan-lalu-lintas-meningkat-jadi-103645-pada-2021
KORLANTAS POLRI. (2022). Jumlah Data Kendaraan Per Polda. http://rc.korlantas.polri.go.id:8900/eri2017/laprekappolda.php
Kovacevic, J., Miskulin, M., Degmecic, D., Vcev, A., Palenkic, H., & Miskulin, I. (2020). Mental health outcomes in road traffic accident survivors: prospective cohort study. European Journal of Public Health, 30(Supplement_5), ckaa166-1380.
Lavie, N. (2005). Distracted and confused?: Selective attention under load. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9(2), 75–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2004.12.004
Maharani, A. C., & Naqiyah, N. (2022). Thought Stopping Techniques to Reduce Social Anxiety. Bisma The Journal of Counseling, 6(2), 249–257. https://doi.org/10.23887/bisma.v6i2.50135
Melton, L. (2017). Brief introduction to cognitive behavioral therapy for the advanced practitioner in oncology. Journal of the Advanced Practitioner in Oncology, 8(2), 188.
Nazim Hayat, Samia Rasool Tabassum, Yasir Riaz Gillani, Nadia Bano, Irshad Ahmed, & Saira Saleem. (2020). Characteristics of Road Traffic Accidents Causes, Injuries and Outcomes Encountered in Faisalabad Between 2016-2019. Journal of University Medical & Dental College, 11(4), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.37723/jumdc.v11i4.450
Nurchayati, S. (2016). Hubungan kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisisfile:///C:/Users/LENOVO IDEAPAD/Downloads/BAB I.pdf. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 4(0761), 1–6.
Putro, D. A. C. D. A. T. H. (2013). Dampak Psikologis Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas. i–18. http://eprints.dinus.ac.id/7755/1/jurnal_12005.pdf
Samhsa. (2014). SAMHSA’s Concept of Trauma and Guidance for a Trauma-Informed Approach. July.
Setiawan, H., Mukhlis, H., Wahyudi, D. A., & Damayanti, R. (2020). Kualitas Hidup Ditinjau dari Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Penderita Ulkus Diabetikum. Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia, 1(2), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.47679/makein.20207
Simons, M. (2010). Metakognitive und andere kognitiv-verhaltenstherapeutische Verfahren bei posttraumatischer Belastungsstörung. Verhaltenstherapie, 20(2), 86–92. https://doi.org/10.1159/000286699
Spiegel, D., & Riba, M. B. (2015). Managing anxiety and depression during treatment. Breast Journal, 21(1), 97–103. https://doi.org/10.1111/tbj.12355
Sriwiyati, L., & Yulianti, T. S. (2021). Hubungan Kecemasan Masyarakat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dengan Kualitas Hidup. KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 9(1), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.37831/kjik.v9i1.202
Sugiyono, D. (2013). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D.
Taylor, J. E. (2018). The extent and characteristics of driving anxiety. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 58, 70–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.05.031
Taylor, J. E., Deane, F. P., & Podd, J. (2008). The relationship between driving anxiety and driving skill: A review of human factors and anxiety-performance theories to clarify future research needs.
Thorndike, L., & Bruce, D. (2017). Animal intelligence: Experimental studies. Routledge.
Wang, C. H., Tsay, S. L., & Bond, A. E. (2005). Post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety and quality of life in patients with traffic-related injuries. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52(1), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03560.x
YANI, S., & PUTRI, L. (2020). Penerapan Terapi Thought Stopping Untuk Mengatasi Remaja Pecandu Minuman Keras. Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 8(2), 87–90. https://doi.org/10.37676/jnph.v8i2.1191
Zinzow, H. M., & Jeffirs, S. M. (2018). Driving Aggression and Anxiety: Intersections, Assessment, and Interventions. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 74(1), 43–82. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22494
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Daniel Christanto, IGAA Noviekayati, Amherstia Pasca Rina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.